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Hair Shedding After COVID or a Fever: When It Starts and Stops

Handfuls of hair a couple of months after COVID or a bad fever can be frightening. A review of 465 people with shedding after COVID found it began a mean of 74 days after symptoms, and most people recovered. A larger review found this kind of shed was almost always new, set off by the infection. Here is the timeline and the signs that point to something else.

Woman in her late forties with shoulder-length wavy dark hair and a cream knit sweater sitting by a window with a cup of tea, fingers in her hair and a calm, hopeful expression, a blossoming tree outside.
In this article
  1. The timeline
  2. Not every hair change after illness is a shed
  3. What to do

You were sick in winter, felt better, and then in spring the hair started coming out by the handful. That delay is the hallmark of a shed after illness.

The timeline

A high fever or a recent illness, especially one with fever, is a well-known trigger for this kind of shedding, called telogen effluvium.1 Most people notice it a few months after the event, and fullness tends to return within six to nine months.1

For COVID specifically, a 2022 review pooled 19 studies of 465 people with this kind of shed.2

FindingDetail
WhoMedian age 44; 67.5% women2
When it startedA mean of 74 days after symptoms began, a little earlier than a classic shed2
OutcomeMost recovered; a few kept shedding2

So an infection in early January would put the shed around mid-March, when the illness already feels like old news.

Not every hair change after illness is a shed

A larger 2022 review of 1,826 people with hair loss and COVID found:3

  • Shedding (telogen effluvium) was almost always new, set off by the infection: 93.6%.3
  • Patchy hair loss (alopecia areata) was almost always a relapse in people who’d had it before: 95.1%.3
  • Pattern hair loss was the most common type, but it came before COVID, not after.3

The studies varied in quality, and the senior author consults for hair-product and drug companies.3

What to do

  1. Write down the date the shedding started and the date you got sick.
  2. Expect it to ease over months; ongoing stress or illness can keep it going.1
  3. Look past the drain. A widening part points to pattern thinning, and round smooth patches point to alopecia areata, both of which need different care. See a widening part after 50 and what alopecia areata is.

For how much shedding is normal, see how many hairs a day is normal to lose and why your hair is shedding so much.

Try: “I had COVID with a high fever in January and started shedding heavily in March. It’s now July. Is this still within the normal timeline, and should we check iron or thyroid?”

Hair, Everywhere covers this in Chapter 5, “The Shed,” in a section called “After a Fever, After COVID.” Its Hair Log puts a date on the start of the shed and photographs your part monthly, so you can see when it turns. See the book.

This article is for general educational purposes only and is not medical advice. It isn't a substitute for diagnosis or treatment from a qualified healthcare professional who knows your health history. See a dermatologist for round bald patches, a scalp that's painful, red or scaly, a hairline moving back, or shedding that hasn't eased after six months. Girl Playbook does not endorse any specific product, test, or provider.

Read our health disclaimer

Girl Playbook sells this book. It provides education and worksheets, not individualized medical care.

Sources

The research behind this article, in the order it’s cited. How we source our articles.

  1. American Academy of Dermatology, 2026Do you have hair loss or hair shedding? (opens in a new tab)abc
  2. Journal of Medical Virology (abstract via PubMed), 2022A systematic review of acute telogen effluvium, a harrowing post-COVID-19 manifestation (opens in a new tab)abcd
  3. JAAD International (via PubMed Central), 2022Alopecia in patients with COVID-19: A systematic review and meta-analysis (opens in a new tab)abcde

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